ФразовыеГлаголы

Phrasal  verb      GET(GW 4 p.83)

1.GET  ACROSS  (TR)        communicate  ideas; become  understood
2. GET  ALONG (WITH)   be  on  friendly  terms GET ON (WITH)
3. GET  AT                                           1) (tr) reach; find          2) (intr)imply
4. GET  AWAY                                  avoid  capture
5. GET  AWAY  FROM                    avoid
6. GET  AWAY  WITH                     (tr) 1) escape  punishment  for  wrong  doing,
      2) escape  capture with  stolen  goods
7. GET  BY                                           (intr) survive  despite  difficulties
8. GET  DOWN  TO                           (tr) start  doing  smth  seriously
9. GET  OFF                                        1) (intr) avoid  punishment,  2) start  a  journey
10.GET  OFF       WITH                    (tr) be  punished; be  treated  leniently
11.GET  ON                                        1) (int) advance; make  progress;
2) become  late; get  nearer ;
3) (intr) have a friendly relationship with GET ALONG
12. GET  ON  WITH                          (tr) 1) be  on  friendly  terms with; GET  ALONG (WITH)
                                               2) continue  after interruption
13. GET  OVER                                     1) recover        2) overcome
14.GET  ROUND                                (intr) to  spread (the  news)
15. GET  ROUND  TO                         (tr) find  necessary  time  to  do  smth
16. GET  THROUGH                          1) (tr) finish (a  piece  of  work )
                                               2) (intr) survive  through  difficult  times,
                                               3) (tr) use  up  all  of  smth (supplies, money)
                                               4) (tr)reach smb by telephone GET THROUGH TO
17. GET  TO                                        (tr) have an effect  on smb’s  feelings


Fill  in  the  particle:
1) I generally get … with my boss, although we disagree sometimes.
2) You  really  must  get … work. The  exams  start  next  week!
3) The  burglars   got  …  with  the  jewellery.
4) We  had  to  get ….  early  to  get  to  London  on  time.
            5) I  got … …the taxi, ran to the platform and got … the train in time.
            6) Bill  got  …  his  illness quickly  and  returned  to  work.
            7) I  get …  very  well  …  my new  neighbours.
            8) I  try  to  get  …  all  morning  but  the  phone  was  engaged.
            9) I’ll go home early tonight if I get… all  my  work.(manage to finish)
            10) Tom  got  …  the  bus  outside  the  cinema. (entered)
11) The police chased the thieves but they managed to get … (escape)


Some  more information and examples with  GET
GET
 1      angry / alarmed  /  annoyed
 2      better / worse
 3       cold / a headache / ill
 4        bored (with) / excited / exhausted / tired
 5       confused / embarrassed / worried
 6        dark  /   delayed
 7        difficult  /  dirty  /   hard
 8        divorced / engaged (to) / married
 9        down (from/ on) / up
10       dressed / washed
11       ready
12       drowned / wet
13        fat / mad / old / tall / heavy / thin / weak
14        frightened / tired/ exhasted
15        full (up)
16       green
17        lighter / poorer / rich / stronger
18        hungry / heavy
19         information / a mark
20         interested in
 21        into / involved in
22         killed
 23        on (my) nerves / a shock
 24        sleepy
25         stuck
26         tight
 27        used to

1 We got alarmed when we found the door wide
    open.   Don’t get angry every time someone
    asks you a question.
2 The road gets worse a bit further on.
4  I quickly get bored with TV quiz shows.
7  I had to give up maths because it got difficult
   (for me) / I found it difficult
7 I got dirty mending that puncture.
7 The cement has got hard.
9 The children have climbed to the top of the tree
    and can’t get down!
9 The cat has somehow got up on the roof.
10 I must get up and get dressed. Get dressed!            ( not  dress yourself)
12 I got very wet walking home without an
   umbrella.
13  We got exhausted walking round the museum.
13  Don’t eat so many biscuits. You’ll get fat.
15  I got full (up) eating all those crisps.
16 The lawn has got / gone/ turned so green with all
    this rain.
18 Your case will get very heavy if you put so
    much into it.
26 These shoes have got very tight.
25 During the power-cut we got stuck in the lift for
    over an hour.
9 I used to get up early when I worked as a baker,
 but I don’t have to get up early in my present job.


Phrasal  verb     TURN


Turn  away     1)refuse  admittance  to, 2) refuse  to  help
Turn  down     1)refuse  an offer, reject,2) reduce  loudness(volume)
Turn  in           1)go  to  bed                 2) give to the police
Turn  into        1) convert  into             
Turn  off          1) switch off     
Turn  on          1) switch on      2) attack
Turn  out         1) produce        2) prove to be in the end, result
                         3) evict             4) empty (one’s pocket, handbag)
                         5) clean a room thoroughly(putting the fur nature outside)
                         6) assemble      7) get  rid  of
Turn  over       1)(of a business)trade a sum of money,2)give the control of
                         3) deliver sb (to the police, authorities),
4) turn to a new page,change TV channel
Turn  to            1)go to smb for help, 2) begin  (a way  of  life  or doing sth)
Turn up            1) arrive  or appear (unexpectedly),2) (of opportunity) arise
                         3) increase (volume, pressure)


Fill  in the  correct  particle.
1.Can  you turn  …. the  radio’ it’s  too  loud.
2.We  were  surprised  when  John  turned  …..  at  Ann’s  wedding.
3.They  turned  the  attic …..  a  playground.
4.Turn  …..  the  page  and  start  reading  silently.
5.We  turned  ……  the  heater  because  the  room  was  cold.
6.The  policeman  asked  him  to  turn  …..  his  pockets  so  he  could
   examine the  contents.
7.It  turned  …  to  be the wrong road, so we had no idea  where  we  were.
8.I  can’t  hear  the  news. Please turn  …..  the  volume  on  the  TV.
9.Sam  turned  ……  on  the  doorstep  at  midnight  in  the  pouring  rain.
10.If  you’re  no  longer  watching  TV, why  don’t  you  turn  it  ……. ?

 

Phrasal verbs with ‘turn’ 

1 Match each sentence beginning 1 - 8 with an appropriate ending a) – h).

1 Why are you two still awake? Turn

2 According to this map we have to turn

3 The party starts at 8pm but people won’t turn

4 I can’t hear what they’re saying.  Can you turn

5 They left port at sunrise but were forced to turn

6 We had no reason to be suspicious of him, but it turned

7 It’s amazing to think that this small seed will gradually turn

8 I applied to three different companies for a job but they all turned

a) up until much later.
b) out that he was wanted by the police for burglary.
c) back by rough seas and strong winds.
d) me down.
e) off the light and go to sleep.
f) into a beautiful rose.
g) off the motorway at the next exit.
h) up the sound a bit, please?

2 Now write the infinitive of each of the eight phrasal verbs with ‘turn’ from exercise 1 next to its meaning below.  The first one has been done for you.

a) become known                                          turn out         .
b) increase the volume                        ________________
c) become                                              ________________
d) arrive                                                 ________________
e) reject                                                  ________________
f) leave a road                                       ________________
g) return                                                 ________________
h) disconnect                                        ________________